The resistivity instrument measures amplitude parameters of the output current of the transmitter, the electrical potential difference between measuring electrodes (apparent resistivity), time parameters of chargeability (apparent chargeability) determined on the voltage decay curve at measuring electrodes after the current is switched off:
Specifications
Number of measuring and current electrodes connected to the multi-core cable | 48, the multi-core cable consist of two sections, 24 electrodes each, the unit is located in the center |
Number of channels for simultaneous measuring operation | 1 to 10. A pair of receiving electrodes for each channel is selected according to the protocol |
Number of current lines in simultaneous operation | 1. The transmitting electrodes pair is selected according to the protocol |
Electrode spacing | 1 to 10 m |
Multi-core cable lenght | 50 to 500 m (two sections with a length of 25 to 250 m) |
Signal waveform | direct current bipolar impulses of regulated duration with pauses |
Power supply | 24 V, external |
Operating temperature | -20 to +50°C (optionally down to -40°C) |
Transmitter |
|
Number of input channels | 1 (or 2 lines) (commutation multi-core cable is possible) |
Signal waveform | direct current bipolar impulses of regulated duration with pauses |
Impulses duration | 0.2048, 0.4096, 0.8192, 1.6384, 3.2768, 6.5536, 13.1072, 26.2144, 52.4288 seconds |
Duty ratio | 0.2 to 0.5 |
Output voltage | 30, 100, 300, 500 V |
Instability of output voltage under variation of load resistance | 1% at most |
Output current | 10 mA to 5A |
Maximum output capacity | 0.5 kW (500 V – 1 A, 100 V – 2 A, 30 V – 5 A) |
Time for complete current cut-off under active load | 10 μs at most |
Output short circuit protection | |
Receiver |
|
Number of input channels | 1 to 10 pairs of dipoles |
Input resistance of each channel | at least 20 MOhm |
Range of measured signals | 10 μV to 12 V |
Amplitude response of each channel | at least 2 to 3 μV |
Instant dynamic range | at least 90 dB |
Input voltage of in-phase signal | 12.5 V at most |
Amplification rate of the prime amplifier | 1, 10, 100, 1000 |
Bit length of Sigma-delta analog-digital converter (ADC) | 24 |
Level of in-phase interference suppression | at least 80 dB |
level of industrial interference suppression with frequencies of 45 to 55 and 55 to 65 Hz | at least 80 db |
Operating temperature | from -20 to +50°C (optionally down to -40°C) |
OMEGA-48 is a multichannel resistivity system designed for vertical electrical sounding (VES) and induced polarization (IP) methods based on the electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) technology.
The OMEGA-48 resistivity system consists of
- multi-electrode 10-channel resistivity instrument which includes a transmitter, a receiver and a switching unit connected to current and measuring lines in a single heavy duty cable with a waterproof enclosure
- two sections of multi-core cable with 24 electrodes each
- industrial laptop
- software for system control, data acquisition, data processing and interpretation:
- field measuring protocol, SEQ files development
- measuring process, data collection and storage management
- field data visualization and editing
- automatic data 2D inversion
- visualization of inversion results
The resistivity instrument measures amplitude parameters of the output current of the transmitter, the electrical potential difference between measuring electrodes (apparent resistivity), time parameters of chargeability (apparent chargeability) determined on the voltage decay curve at measuring electrodes after the current is switched off.